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Walking on snow near Paso del Viento

Patagonian winds

Gales and records

166 km/h on 3 June 2020. The days nobody walks up high, year by year.

YearAverage daily peak gustDays over 60 km/hDays over 100 km/hThe windiest day
201649 km/h1251220 February 2016 · 121 km/h
201767 km/h2155520 August 2017 · 158 km/h
201867 km/h2175731 January 2018 · 138 km/h
201964 km/h185475 April 2019 · 150 km/h
202066 km/h205423 June 2020 · 166 km/h
202165 km/h196495 August 2021 · 151 km/h
202261 km/h187272 September 2022 · 137 km/h
202360 km/h1713225 October 2023 · 139 km/h
202453 km/h134195 April 2024 · 143 km/h
202552 km/h1451813 November 2025 · 132 km/h

Peak gust between 8 am and 8 pm at 1,170 m, Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo. The reanalysis smooths the mountains: on the moraine itself the extreme days hit harder.

What happens above 100 km/h

Some 36 days a year. Nobody walks up high: the wind shifts you bodily, lifts small stones on the moraine and the lake fills with waves. In town tin roofs fly, lenga branches fall and now and then a whole tree across Route 41. Lago Viedma turns into a sea and the glacier boat trips are cancelled. The guides know the evening before from the gust forecast, and that morning you go to a sheltered valley, or you do not go.

The gales people remember

Every season has one or two big gales. The one on 3 June 2020 is the strongest in our series, in the middle of winter, with town almost empty. The summer ones are the ones people remember, because they catch hundreds of walkers on the trail: that is why the mountain forecast is on the weather page, so you check it the night before, not on the moraine.

Ten-year average: 178 days a year with gusts over 60 km/h up high, 36 over 100. One day in 10.

The live wind map, the wind on the trail right now and the full guide to the Patagonian wind: Read more →

Questions

What is the strongest wind ever recorded in El Chaltén?

In our series, 166 km/h gusts at the height of Laguna de los Tres on 3 June 2020 (ERA5 reanalysis). Stations in town have measured gusts over 120 km/h in several gales.

How many gale days are there a year?

With gusts over 100 km/h up high, about 36 a year. Over 60, about 178.

What do you do with the treks on a gale day?

We move them to the next day or another day of the stay, or go to a sheltered valley like the Río Eléctrico. Nobody climbs the moraine with gusts over 75 km/h.

Shall we walk it together?

Dates & spots→